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Buying a property

Foreigners can buy in their own name — the notary process, the one land restriction, the real costs.

⏱ Timeline

About 3–6 weeks, start to finish

💶 Extra costs

Budget roughly 1–3% on top of the price

🚫 The restriction

Agricultural land can't be owned by foreign individuals

Foreigners can buy apartments, houses and commercial property in their own name — no residence permit needed, with the same rights as Albanian buyers. Every sale is signed before a notary and registered with the State Cadastre Agency (ASHK).

Step by step

  1. Hire your own lawyer firstIndependent from the seller and the agency. They check the title at ASHK, the building permit and any debts or disputes on the property.
  2. Agree and reserveSign a preliminary contract and pay the deposit by bank transfer. Always declare the real price — under-declaring to cut taxes is illegal and leaves you unprotected.
  3. Due diligenceYour lawyer confirms the seller truly owns the property, that it matches the register, and that nothing is mortgaged, seized or disputed.
  4. Sign at the notaryThe final sale contract is signed before a licensed notary, who verifies identities, the title and the payment trail.
  5. Register at ASHKThe notary files the deed with the cadastre. Ownership is legally yours once the transfer is entered in the register.
  6. Get your certificateYou receive the Certificate of Ownership — which also qualifies you for a one-year renewable residence permit as a property owner.

Documents you'll need

  • Passport
  • An Albanian bank account, for a traceable payment
  • The preliminary contract
  • Title extract from ASHK (your lawyer pulls it)
  • Proof of funds and transfer receipts

Good to know

Agricultural land, forests and pastures can't be owned by foreign individuals — you can lease them for up to 99 years, or buy through an Albanian company (even one 100% foreign-owned).

There's no buyer's transfer tax — the seller covers the sale tax. Your costs are the notary (state-regulated, roughly 0.25–0.35% on a €100,000 home), registration and your lawyer.

Buying off-plan? Pay in stages tied to construction progress — never the full price upfront.

🛂 Residence permit →🏦 Opening a bank account →🏥 Health insurance & care →

General information only — not legal, tax or medical advice. Rules, fees and requirements change, so confirm the details on e-Albania or with a verified professional before you act. Facts checked November 2026.